commissioner

英 [kəˈmɪʃ.ən.ər]      美 [kəˈmɪʃ.ən.ɚ]
  • n. 理事;委员;行政长官;总裁
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将“commissioner”分解为“com”(来自commit,意味着行动或承诺)+ “mission”(任务或使命)+ “er”(表示人)。想象一个人被承诺去执行一个任务或使命,因此这个人就是“commissioner”,即委员会的成员或官员。

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commissioner (n.)
early 15c., "one appointed by a commission," from Anglo-French commissionaire, from Medieval Latin commissionarius, from commissionem (see commission (n.)). Meaning "member of a commission" is from 1530s.
1. He lauded the work of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees.
他高度赞扬了联合国难民事务高级专员的工作。
2. The Commissioner has absolutely unrestricted access to all the files.
特派员可以随意查阅所有文件。
3. the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
联合国难民事务高级专员
4. The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.
专员发出了对她的逮捕令.
5. He accepted last year to become the UN Commissioner in Namibia.
去年他非常乐意地出任了驻纳米比亚的联合国专员.