callus

英 [ˈkæl.əs]      美 [ˈkæl.əs]
  • n. [皮肤] 胼胝;愈合组织;老茧
  • vt. 使生老茧;使变硬;使结痂
  • vi. 变硬;结痂;生老茧
  • n. (Callus)人名;(法)卡吕;(意)卡卢斯
星级词汇:
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将“callus”与“call”结合起来记忆,想象一只有耐茧的茧,耐久了自然的考验,形成了一个硬的茧层,即“callus”,代表厚茧或硬茧。这种方法通过视觉联想帮助记忆“callus”的意思。

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callus 老茧

来自PIE *kal, 硬的,词源可能同cold, glacier. 即因冷而结冰变硬。

callus (n.)
"hardened skin," 1560s, from Latin callus, variant of callum "hard skin," related to callere "be hard," from PIE root *kal- (3) "hard" (cognates: Sanskrit kalika "bud," Old Irish calath "hard," Old Church Slavonic kaliti "to cool, harden").
1. I walked to him and took his outstretched hand which was rough with callus.
我走向他,握起他那长满老茧的手。
2. PP 333 promote callus induction of ttiree kinds of varieties except Dixie Green.
PP333除了对迪斯绿有抑制作用外,对其它3种高羊茅的愈伤诱导都起促进作用.
3. P 333 promoted callus induction of three cultivars other than Dixie Green.
PP333仅对迪斯绿有抑制作用,而对其它3个品种起一定的促进作用.
4. Callus bone mineral density increased continuously in normal beagle fracture healing models.
2周时骨折端骨密度达到正常侧水平.
5. Today, I crawl out the fully defeated wound callus.
今天, 我爬出满是失败创伤的老茧.