burnout
英 [ˈbɜrnˌɑʊt]
美 [ˈbɜːnaʊt]
将“burnout”分解为“burn”和“out”。想象一台机器(或身体)长时间过度运转,导致其能源耗尽,如同“burn”(燃烧、烧毁)了一样。最后,“out”表示完全耗尽或枯竭。通过这个场景,你可以记住“burnout”意为过劳、疲劳过度或燃尽。
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- burnout (n.)
- also burn-out, "drug user," by 1972, slang, from the verbal phrase, from burn (v.) + out (adv.). Meaning "mental exhaustion from continuous effort" is from 1975.
- 1. Many students have burnout after taking exams.
- 考试过后许多学生筋疲力尽.
- 2. Burnout is common among teachers.
- 过度劳累在教师中很常见.
- 3. While quality of life has improved, there's still a lot of burnout.
- 在生活质量提高的同时, 却有许多人身心疲惫.
- 4. Again, criticism still creates high levels of stress, which lead to burnout.
- 而且批评还能造成很大的压力, 从而使人心灰意懒.
- 5. Strong motivation will help you survive slowdowns and periods of burnout.
- 强大的动机可以帮助你挺过低迷和筋疲力尽的时期.