billiards

英 [ˈbɪl.i.ədz] 美 [ˈbɪl.jɚdz]
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  • n. 台球,桌球;弹子戏
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记忆方法

1. billi- "tree,trunk" + -ard + -s.
2. 因为最初的台球是用木料制成的。
看到不对的地方请告诉我们

中文词源

billiards 台球

词源同bole, 树干。指用树干削成的台球杆。

英语词源

billiards
billiards: [16] Billiard comes from French billard, which is the name not only of the game, but also of the cue it is played with. And the cue is the clue to the word’s history, for it comes from French bille ‘tree trunk’, hence ‘long cylindrical bit of wood’. The import of the -ard suffix is not altogether clear, but another suffix used with bille was the diminutive -ette, from which English got billet ‘piece of wood’ [15] (not to be confused with billet ‘assignment to lodgings’; see BILL). Bille itself came from medieval Latin billa or billus, which may have been of Celtic origin.
=> billet
billiards (n.)
1590s, from French billiard, originally the word for the wooden cue stick, a diminutive from Old French bille "stick of wood," from Medieval Latin billia "tree, trunk," possibly from Gaulish (compare Irish bile "tree trunk").

权威例句

1. a game of billiards
一局台球赛
2. John used to divert himself with billiards.
约翰过去总打台球自娱.
3. Jones simply walked over Brown at billiards.
在弹子游戏中,琼斯不费吹灰之力赢了布朗.
4. Playing billiards is my chief recreation.
打台球是我主要的娱乐活动.
5. Billiards isn't popular in here.
这里不流行台球.

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