beacon

英 [ˈbiː.kən] 美 [ˈbiː.kən]
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  • n. 灯塔,信号浮标;烽火;指路明灯
  • vt. 照亮,指引
  • vi. 像灯塔般照耀
使用频率★

记忆方法

beacon:①必看。在海中航行时必须要看灯塔,战争时必须要看烽火来得知敌情②避开。有了它的指引,你可以避开暗礁等危险——烽火,灯塔。

2. 【记】beach + on 海滩上 有个灯塔
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词族 · beacon

词形变化与派生词,串起来记

中文词源

beacon 灯塔

来自PIE *bha, 发光,照耀,词源同fantasy, 幻想物。

英语词源

beacon
beacon: [OE] In Old English, bēacen meant simply ‘sign’; it did not develop its modern senses ‘signal fire’ and ‘lighthouse’ until the 14th century. Its source is West Germanic *baukna, from which English also gets beckon [OE].
=> beckon
beacon (n.)
Old English beacen "sign, portent, lighthouse," from West Germanic *baukna "beacon, signal" (cognates: Old Frisian baken, Old Saxon bokan, Old High German bouhhan); not found outside Germanic. Perhaps borrowed from Latin bucina "a crooked horn or trumpet, signal horn." But more likely from PIE *bhew-, a variant of the base *bha- (1) "to gleam, shine" (see phantasm). Figurative use from c. 1600.

权威例句

1. General Rudnicki was a moral beacon for many exiled Poles.
鲁德尼茨基将军是众多被放逐的波兰人精神上的引路人。
2. He was a beacon of hope for the younger generation.
他是年轻一代的希望之灯。
3. A wreck on shore is a beacon at sea.
前车之覆,后车之鉴.
4. The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.
灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见.
5. Our Parliament has been a beacon of hope to the peoples of Europe.
我们的国会一直是欧洲各族人民的希望之灯。

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