autonomous
英 [ɔːˈtɒn.ə.məs]
美 [ɑːˈtɑː.nə.məs]
将“autonomous”分解为“auto”和“nomous”,想象一个自己命名、自我管理的机器人(auto-自己,nomous-名字,结合联想为“给自己取名的机器人”),这样的机器人具有自主权,因此“autonomous”表示自主的、自治的。
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- autonomous (adj.)
- 1800, from Greek autonomos "having one's own laws," of animals, "feeding or ranging at will," from autos "self" (see auto-) + nomos "law" (see numismatics). Compare privilege. Used mostly in metaphysics and politics; see autonomic.
- 1. Although officially a dependent territory the island is effectively autonomous.
- 虽然正式说来这个岛是附属领土,但实际上是自治的.
- 2. Each of the U.S. states has an autonomous government.
- 美国的每个州都有一个自治政府.
- 3. Is man really free? Can man live independently, autonomous from God?
- 究竟人“自由” 吗 ?人可离开上帝自主生活(autonomous) 吗 ?
- 4. The majority of Scots favour an autonomous Scotland involving devolution or complete independence.
- 大多数苏格兰人都赞成一个中央权力下放自治苏格兰或完全独立.
- 5. This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.
- 这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务.