audience

英 [ˈɔː.di.əns] 美 [ˈɑː.di.əns]
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  • n. 观众;听众;读者;接见
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记忆方法

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记忆“audience”可以通过以下简单方法:联想为一个“au”(像人头)戴着一个“d”(像是帽子)和“ience”(意为行为或状态),想象一个戴着帽子的人正在观看(audience)表演,这样就能记住这个单词的含义是“观众”。
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词族 · audience

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词形变化

中文词源

audience 听众

来自audible,听得见的,-ence,名词后缀。

英语词源

audience (n.)
late 14c., "the action of hearing," from Old French audience, from Latin audentia "a hearing, listening," from audientum (nominative audiens), present participle of audire "to hear," from PIE compound *au-dh- "to perceive physically, grasp," from root *au- "to perceive" (cognates: Greek aisthanesthai "to feel;" Sanskrit avih, Avestan avish "openly, evidently;" Old Church Slavonic javiti "to reveal"). Meaning "formal hearing or reception" is from late 14c.; that of "persons within hearing range, assembly of listeners" is from early 15c. (French audience retains only the older senses). Sense transferred 1855 to "readers of a book." Audience-participation (adj.) first recorded 1940.

权威例句

1. My audience certainly isn't the proverbial man in the street.
我的观众当然不是街上的平头百姓。
2. The offending comment was in fact a heckle from an audience member.
这番冒犯性的话实际上是一名观众的诘难。
3. They would always come out and warm up the audience.
他们总是会出来调动观众情绪。
4. Say's writings reached a wide audience during his lifetime.
在塞伊有生之年,他的作品拥有大量的读者。
5. After the show, the audience deserts the Blackpool streets.
演出结束后,观众从布莱克浦的大街上消失了踪迹。

词语辨析

【attendant, audience, spectator】
attendant: 护理人员,服务员;
audience: 参加play或concert的人;
spectator: 参加game的人

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