atherosclerosis

英 [ˌæθ.ə.rəʊ.skləˈrəʊ.sɪs]      美 [ˌæθ.ə.roʊ.skləˈroʊ.sɪs]
  • n. [内科] 动脉粥样硬化;动脉硬化
atherosclerosis
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将“atherosclerosis”分解记忆:
1. "athero-":联想到“athero”与“atherosclerosis”中的“athero”相似,它指的是动脉中的脂肪沉积,可以想象为“a-thero”(没有脂肪)的相反状态。
2. "sclerosis":意为硬化,可以想象血管像木头一样变硬。

记忆方法:想象血管中有了脂肪沉积(athero-),导致血管变硬(sclerosis),这就是动脉粥样硬化(atherosclerosis)。

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atherosclerosis (n.)
1908, from atherosklerose, coined in German 1904; see atheroma + sclerosis.
1. Atherosclerosis ( AS ) is an inflammatory disease.
动脉粥样硬化 ( atherosclerosis, AS ) 是一种炎症性疾病.
2. Atherosclerosis ( AS ) is presently one of the most harmful human diseases with highest morbidity.
动脉粥样硬化 ( Atherosclerosis, AS ) 是目前人类发病率最高、危害最大的疾病之一.
3. Atherosclerosis ( AS ) is a leading cause of cerebral infarction, especially the arterothrombtic cerebral infarction ( ACI ).
动脉粥样硬化 ( Atherosclerosis, AS ) 是脑梗死尤其是动脉血栓性脑梗死 ( arterothrombticcerebralinfarction, ACI ) 的最主要病因.
4. It usually takes several decades for atherosclerosis to reach an advanced stage.
动脉粥样硬化一般要经几十年才发展到晚期.
5. The large vessels begin to develop atherosclerosis.
大血管开始发生动脉粥样硬化.