记忆方法
将“ashamed”分解为“ash”和“amed”。想象有灰尘（ash）落在你的脸上，这让你感到“amed”（amed作为amed的变体，代表感到），于是产生了羞愧（ashamed）的感觉。这种方法通过关联视觉形象和情感来帮助记忆。
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英语词源
- ashamed
-
ashamed: [OE] Ashamed is an Old English compound, formed ultimately from the noun scamu ‘shame’. The verb derived from this, scamian, meant ‘feel shame’ as well as (as in modern English) ‘put to shame’, and in this sense the intensive prefix ā- was added to it. The resulting verb ashame died out in the 16th century, but its past participle ashamed has survived.
=> shame - ashamed (adj.)
- Old English asceamed "feeling shame, filled with shame," past participle of ascamian "to feel shame," from a- intensive prefix + scamian "be ashamed, blush; cause shame" (see shame (v.)). The verb is obsolete, but the past participle lives on. Meaning "reluctant through fear of shame" is c. 1300.
权威例句
- 1. I felt incredibly ashamed of myself for getting so angry.
- 我对自己发那么大的火而深感惭愧。
- 2. He knew full well he'd be ashamed of himself later.
- 他很清楚地知道自己过后会无地自容。
- 3. I'm a lesbian and I'm not ashamed about it.
- 我是个女同性恋，但我并不为此感到羞耻。
- 4. You ought to be ashamed of yourselves. You've created this problem.
- 你们应该感到惭愧，都是你们惹的祸。
- 5. Women are often ashamed to admit they are being abused.
- 妇女对受到的侵犯常常羞于承认。
词语辨析
【shameful, ashamed】
这组词都有“羞愧的”的意思，其区别是：
shameful: 指人或人的行为本身不光彩、不道德。
ashamed: 用于人，指因干了错事、坏事或傻事等而感到羞愧。
这组词都有“羞愧的”的意思，其区别是：
shameful: 指人或人的行为本身不光彩、不道德。
ashamed: 用于人，指因干了错事、坏事或傻事等而感到羞愧。