记忆方法
approbate赞成,批准,认可。
approve赞成,批准,认可。
disapprobate和disapprove就不用多说了吧!
approve赞成,批准,认可。
disapprobate和disapprove就不用多说了吧!
看到不对的地方请告诉我们
词族 · approve
中文词源
approve 同意
前缀ap-同ad-. prove, 证明。
英语词源
- approve
-
approve: [14] The Latin source of approve, approbāre, was a derivative of probāre, source of English prove. Probāre originally meant ‘test something to find if it is good’ (it was based on Latin probus ‘good’) and this became extended to ‘show something to be good or valid’. It was this sense that was taken up by approbāre and carried further to ‘assent to as good’. When English acquired the word, via Old French aprover, it still carried the notion of ‘demonstrating’, but this was gradually taken over exclusively by prove, and the senses ‘sanction’ and ‘commend’, present since the beginning, established their primacy.
=> probity, prove - approve (v.)
- c. 1300, "to demonstrate, prove;" mid-14c., "to attest (something) with authority," from Old French aprover (Modern French approuver) "approve, agree to," from Latin approbare "to assent to as good, regard as good," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + probare "to try, test something (to find if it is good)," from probus "honest, genuine" (see prove).
The meaning extended late 14c. to "to sanction, endorse, confirm formally" then to "assent to (something) as good" (early 15c.), especially in reference to the actions of authorities, parliaments, etc. Related: Approved; approving.
权威例句
- 1. The council is considering whether to approve of the use of firearms.
- 政务委员会正在考虑是否要批准动用武器。
- 2. Her parents did not approve of her decision.
- 父母不赞成她的决定。
- 3. I didn't approve of his manner.
- 我不喜欢他的态度。
- 4. I told my mother I wanted to leave school but she didn't approve.
- 我告诉母亲我不想继续上学，但是母亲不同意。
- 5. Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve?
- 你保持沉默，我们是否可以据此而推断出你不赞成？
词语辨析
【approve, sanction, confirm】
这组词都有“批准”的意思，其区别是：
approve: 普通用词，常指正式的或官方的批准。
sanction: 语气最强，多指官方的同意或批准，是书面用词。
confirm: 强调按法律程序提请确认或批准。
【approve, conform, conceive, agree】
approve: 赞同 ~ of
conform: 符合，与……相一致 ~ to
conceive: 设想，一位，怀有 ~ of
agree: 同意 ~with/to/on
【prove, approve】
prove: 和approve词形相似，prove是“证明”，“表明是”等。
approve: (1)赞成，同意。如：I don’t approve of wasting time.(我不赞成浪费时间。) (2)批准，通过。如：The minister approved the building plan. 部长批准了建筑计划。
【approve, consent, subscribe, comply, agree】
这组词都有“同意、赞同”的意思，其区别是：
approve: 侧重对认为正确或满意的事表示赞同或批准。作不及物动词用时，常与of连用。
consent: 指同意别人的请求、建议或满足他人的愿望，着重意愿或感情，常和to连用。
subscribe: 指完全地赞成已阐明的立场。多用于比较愿意支持一种立场或为一种立场所辨护的情况。
comply: 指答应某人已经提出或可能要求做的某事，与with连用。
agree: 普通用词，侧重指对某事同其他人有相同的意见或想法。
这组词都有“批准”的意思，其区别是：
approve: 普通用词，常指正式的或官方的批准。
sanction: 语气最强，多指官方的同意或批准，是书面用词。
confirm: 强调按法律程序提请确认或批准。
【approve, conform, conceive, agree】
approve: 赞同 ~ of
conform: 符合，与……相一致 ~ to
conceive: 设想，一位，怀有 ~ of
agree: 同意 ~with/to/on
【prove, approve】
prove: 和approve词形相似，prove是“证明”，“表明是”等。
approve: (1)赞成，同意。如：I don’t approve of wasting time.(我不赞成浪费时间。) (2)批准，通过。如：The minister approved the building plan. 部长批准了建筑计划。
【approve, consent, subscribe, comply, agree】
这组词都有“同意、赞同”的意思，其区别是：
approve: 侧重对认为正确或满意的事表示赞同或批准。作不及物动词用时，常与of连用。
consent: 指同意别人的请求、建议或满足他人的愿望，着重意愿或感情，常和to连用。
subscribe: 指完全地赞成已阐明的立场。多用于比较愿意支持一种立场或为一种立场所辨护的情况。
comply: 指答应某人已经提出或可能要求做的某事，与with连用。
agree: 普通用词，侧重指对某事同其他人有相同的意见或想法。