1540s, "increased, magnified," past participle adjective from aggravate. Meaning "irritated" is from 1610s; that of "made worse" is from 1630s. The earlier adjective was simply aggravate (late 15c.).
权威例句
1. These problems were aggravated by the overvaluation of the pound.
英镑估价过高使这些问题愈发严峻。
2. The war has aggravated an acute economic crisis.
战争加剧了原本已很严重的经济危机。
3. He was jailed for aggravated assault.
他因犯严重伤害罪而被判入狱。
4. If he aggravated me any more I shall hit him.
假如他再激怒我,我就要揍他.
5. Far from relieving my cough, the medicine aggravated it.