记忆方法
记忆“abrupt”这个单词，可以将其与“ab”联想到意为“远离”或“打破”，然后想到“rupt”与“rupture”有关，代表破裂或突然分离。因此，结合这两个部分，可以将“abrupt”想象为“突然断裂”或“突然改变”的样子，以此来记忆这个单词。
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中文词源
abrupt 突然
前缀ab-, 离开，断开。词根rupt, 断开，见corrupt, 词源同river, 水流冲刷。
英语词源
- abrupt (adj.)
- 1580s, from Latin abruptus "broken off, precipitous, disconnected," past participle of abrumpere "break off," from ab- "off" (see ab-) + rumpere "break" (see rupture (n.)). Related: Abruptly; abruptness.
权威例句
- 1. Cross was a little taken aback by her abrupt manner.
- 她鲁莽的态度让克罗斯感到有点吃惊。
- 2. Then in a tone of abrupt harshness, he added, "Open these trunks!".
- 然后他又突然厉声说道，“把这些大箱子打开！”
- 3. Mullins knocked me off-balance with his abrupt change of subject.
- 马林斯突然改变话题，这让我措手不及。
- 4. An abrupt change of location can be disorienting.
- 地点的突然改变会令人迷失方向。
- 5. He was abrupt to the point of rudeness.
- 他的唐突已到了无礼的地步。