记忆方法
将“inquisition”分解为两个部分：“in”和“quisition”。记住“in”表示“在里面”，而“quisition”可以联想到“quest”，意味着寻找或探索。想象一个漫长的寻找或调查过程，就像是在寻找真相或知识的“inside” quest，这样可以帮助记忆“inquisition”作为一个调查或审查过程的单词。
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词族 · Inquisition
词形变化
中文词源
inquisition 盘问，责难
来自inquire,查询，询问，-s,过去分词后缀。引申词义盘问，责难。
英语词源
- inquisition (n.)
- late 14c., "judicial investigation, act or process of inquiring," from Old French inquisicion "inquiry, investigation" (12c.), from Latin inquisitionem (nominative inquisitio) "a searching into, legal examination," noun of action from past participle stem of inquirere (see inquire).
In Church history, inquisitors were appointed from 382 C.E. to root out heretics, and the Inquisition refers to the ecclesiastical court (Congregation of the Holy Office) appointed 13c. by Innocent III to suppress heresy. It never operated in Britain. The capital letter form appeared in English only after c. 1500, and usually refers to the office's reorganization 1478-1483 in Spain as what is commonly called the Spanish Inquisition.
权威例句
- 1. The Spanish Inquisition charged him with sinning against God and man.
- 西班牙宗教法庭指控他亵渎上帝和人类。
- 2. What is this? The Spanish Inquisition?
- 这是怎么回事？严刑逼供吗？
- 3. The police subjected him to an inquisition that lasted two hours.
- 警察对他进行了持续两小时的盘问.
- 4. In the Middle Ages there was the Inquisition.
- 在中世纪里,发生过宗教迫害.
- 5. The Inquisition had tortured rich and poor alike.
- 宗教法庭对西面里人不分贫富,统统严刑拷打.