February

英 [ˈfeb.ru.ər.i] 美 [ˈfeb.ruː.er.i]
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  • n. 二月
星级词汇★★

记忆方法

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记忆“February”这个单词可以通过其结构来记忆。可以将“February”想象为“Feb-u-ary”,其中“Feb”代表“February”的缩写形式,而“u”可以联想到温暖的春风(如“spring”中的“spring”),暗示着二月是一年中温暖月份的开始。“ary”作为一个后缀,常用于表示时间或顺序,所以整体记忆为“二月是一年温暖的开始”。这样的联想可以帮助记忆该单词的含义和拼写。
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词族 · February

词形变化与派生词,串起来记
词形变化

中文词源

February 二月

来自拉丁语februarius mensis, 净月,来自februa, 净化,净礼,来自PIE*dhegh, 燃烧,词源同day, fever. 由燃烧引申词义净化,使干净。后用于古罗马在二月举行的净化仪式,一种春天的沐浴清洗仪式。

英语词源

February
February: [13] Etymologically, February is the ‘month of purification’. The word comes via Old French feverier and late Latin febrārius from Latin februārius (English reintroduced the Latin -ruar- spelling in the 14th century). This was a derivative of februa, a word borrowed into Latin from the language of the ancient Sabine people of Italy which was used to designate a festival of purification held on 15 February.
February (n.)
late 14c., ultimately from Latin februarius mensis "month of purification," from februare "to purify," from februa "purifications, expiatory rites" (plural of februum "means of purification, expiatory offerings"), which is of uncertain origin, said to be a Sabine word. De Vaan says from Proto-Italic *f(w)esro-, from a PIE word meaning "the smoking" or "the burning" (thus possibly connected with fume (n.)). The sense then could be either purification by smoke or a burnt offering.

The last month of the ancient (pre-450 B.C.E.) Roman calendar, so named in reference to the Roman feast of purification, held on the ides of the month. The Old English name for it was solmonað "mud month." English first borrowed the Roman name from Old French Feverier, which yielded Middle English Feverer, Feoverel, etc. (c. 1200) before the 14c. respelling to conform to Latin.

权威例句

1. He was jailed in February 1992 and could be released next year.
他于1992年2月入狱,可能明年获释。
2. Sow the seed in a warm place in February/March.
2月或3月里把种子播种在温暖的地方。
3. Average weekly cinema attendance in February was 2.41 million.
2月份,平均每周的观影人数为241万。
4. The car ferries from the mainland are often fully booked by February.
从大陆出发的汽车轮渡常常在2月前就被预订一空。
5. He joined the Army in February 1943.
他1943年2月参军。

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