tarmac

英 [ˈtɑː.mæk]      美 [ˈtɑːr.mæk]
  • n. 柏油碎石路面;铺有柏油碎石的飞机跑道
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tarmac
tarmac: [20] The term tarmac commemorates the name of John Loudon McAdam (1756–1836), a Scottish civil engineer who developed a method of levelling roads and covering them with gravel. Setting the gravel in tar produced in the 1880s the term tarmacadam, and in 1903 the abbreviated form tarmac was registered as a trademark. By 1919 the word was being used in British English as a synonym for ‘runway’.
tarmac (n.)
1903, Tarmac, a trademark name, short for tarmacadam (1882) "pavement created by spraying tar over crushed stone," from tar (n.1) + John L. McAdam (see macadam). By 1919, tarmac was being used generally in Great Britain for "runway."
1. As Parretti walked across the tarmac, fraud officers closed in.
当帕雷蒂穿过柏油路的时候,反欺诈警察围了上去。
2. Standing on the tarmac were two American planes.
停机坪上停着两架美国飞机。
3. They staggered in a zigzag across the tarmac.
他们深一脚浅一脚,跌跌撞撞地穿过停机坪。
4. Three planes were standing on the tarmac, waiting to take off.
三架飞机停在跑道上,等候起飞。
5. The passengers were shepherded across the tarmac to the airliner.
旅客们被引导走过跑道去上飞机.