only
英 [ˈəʊn.li]
美 [ˈoʊn.li]
- adv. 只,仅仅;不料
- adj. 唯一的,仅有的;最合适的
- conj. 但是;不过;可是
记忆“only”可以通过将其分解为“o”和“nly”。想象一个小孩(child,首字母为“c”,与“o”谐音)只(only)有一本书(book,其中“only”中的“nly”类似于“book”的“ook”),强调了唯一性或仅有之意。这种方法通过视觉联想帮助记忆。
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only 唯一的来自one,一,-ly,形容词后缀。即一次性的。
- only
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only: [OE] Only is a compound formed in the Old English period from ān, ancestor of modern English one, and -lic ‘-ly’. It originally meant ‘solitary’ as well as ‘unique’, but this sense has been taken over by the related lonely. Only preserves the early diphthongal pronunciation which its source one has lost.
=> lonely, one
- only (adj.)
- Old English ænlic, anlic "only, unique, solitary," literally "one-like," from an "one" (see one) + -lic "-like" (see -ly (1)). Use as an adverb and conjunction developed in Middle English. Distinction of only and alone (now usually in reference to emotional states) is unusual; in many languages the same word serves for both. German also has a distinction in allein/einzig. Phrase only-begotten (mid-15c.) is biblical, translating Latin unigenitus, Greek monogenes. The Old English form was ancenned.
- 1. His house was the only settled home I had as a child.
- 他的房子是我儿时唯一固定的家。
- 2. The arteries are diseased and a transplant is the only hope.
- 动脉已经发生病变,移植是唯一的希望。
- 3. The crowd in Robinson's Coffee-House was thinning, but only by degrees.
- 鲁宾逊咖啡屋里的人正在变少,但也只是渐少而已。
- 4. They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available.
- 他们只是大概知道可用水的总量。
- 5. We were in the same college, which was male-only at that time.
- 我们那时在同一所学院,当时只招男生。