neurotic

英 [njʊəˈrɒt.ɪk]      美 [nʊˈrɑː.t̬ɪk]
  • adj. 神经过敏的;神经病的
  • n. 神经病患者;神经过敏者
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记忆“neurotic”的方法是将其拆分为“neuro-”(与神经相关)和“-tic”(形容词后缀,表示有……特征的)。想象一个“neuro”(神经)异常活跃的人,即情绪不稳定、容易紧张和焦虑,这样的形象可以帮助记住这个词表示“神经质的”或“焦虑不安的”特征。

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neurotic 神经质的,神经过敏的

neuro-,神经,-otic,形容词后缀。

neurotic (adj.)
1775, "acting upon or stimulating the nerves," from Greek neuron "nerve" (see neuro-) + -otic, as in hypnotic. Sense of "affected by neurosis" is 1887. The noun meaning "a neurotic person" is from 1896. Related: Neurotically.
1. He was almost neurotic about being followed.
他对被跟踪几乎到了神经过敏的程度。
2. Actors, he decided, were too precious and neurotic.
他认定演员们太做作,并且都神经兮兮的。
3. She became neurotic about keeping the house clean.
她对保持房屋清洁有点神经质。
4. Nothing is more distracting than a neurotic boss.
没有什么比神经过敏的老板更恼人的了.
5. Malcolm is a brilliant but frustrated surgeon who is married to a neurotic and sexless woman.
马尔科姆是一位才华横溢却又生活失意的外科医生,他妻子有些神经质而且性冷淡。