also make-shift, 1560s, as a noun, "shifty person, rogue," from make (v.) + shift (v.). Adjectival sense of "substitute" is first recorded 1680s. Compare make-sport "a laughing stock" (1610s).
权威例句
1. People are sprawled on makeshift beds in the cafeteria.
人们懒散地躺在食堂里搭起的临时床铺上。
2. The latest refugees were housed in makeshift dormitories.
新来的难民被安置在临时的集体寝室里。
3. A few cushions formed a makeshift bed.
临时用几个垫子拼了一张床。
4. The accommodation for the press was makeshift at best.
迁就新闻界充其量只是个权宜之计.
5. The tanks left burning vehicles in their wake as they ploughed through makeshift barricades.