imperialist

英 [ɪmˈpɪə.ri.ə.lɪst]      美 [ɪmˈpɪr.i.ə.lɪst]
  • n. 帝国主义者
  • adj. 帝国主义的
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将“imperialist”分解为“imper-”(与帝国有关)和“-alist”(表示支持者或主义者)。可以将其记忆为“imper-”联想到帝国,而“-alist”联想到帝国主义的支持者。所以,“imperialist”可以想象为一个支持帝国扩张政策的人。

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imperialist 帝国主义者

词源同empire,帝国,帝权。

imperialist (n.)
c. 1600, "an adherent of an emperor," such as the emperor of Germany, France, China, etc., probably modeled on French impérialiste (early 16c.); from imperial + -ist. The shift in meaning to "advocate of imperialism" (1893) came via the British Empire, which involved a worldwide colonial system. See imperialism. As a term of abuse in communist circles, attested by 1918. As an adjective by 1816.
1. They are ready to defend themselves against Uncle Sam's imperialist policies.
他们已做好抗击美国帝国主义政策的准备。
2. The developed nations have all benefited from their imperialist exploitation.
发达国家全都从他们的帝国主义剥削中获益。
3. The play is being widely read as an allegory of imperialist conquest.
这部剧被广泛解读为对帝国主义征服的讽喻。
4. The May 4 th Movement was at once anti - imperialist and anti - feudal.
五四运动是反对帝国主义的运动,又是反对封建主义的运动.
5. That country is now freed from imperialist slavery.
那个国家现已从帝国主义的奴役下解放出来.