favoritism
英 [ˈfeɪ.vər.ɪ.tɪ.zəm]
美 [ˈfeɪ.vər.ə.tɪ.zəm]
- n. 偏袒；得宠
记忆方法
记忆“favoritism”的方法是：将其分解为“favorite”（最喜欢的）加上“-ism”（表示行为或状态）。想象一个“favorite”角色在某个群体中受到特殊偏爱，从而导致这种“favoritism”（偏爱行为）的现象。通过这样的关联，可以更容易地记住“favoritism”的含义。
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中文词源
favoritism 偏袒
来自favor, 偏向，偏好。词义引申为偏袒。
英语词源
- favoritism (n.)
- 1763, from favorite + -ism.
权威例句
- 1. We tried to meet both children's needs without the appearance of favoritism or unfairness.
- 我们尽力对两个孩子的需要都予以满足，而不显得有所偏向或袒护。
- 2. The students think that the teacher's praises are based on favoritism.
- 学生们认为老师的表扬是有偏向的.
- 3. It was thought that most promotions were based on favoritism.
- 人们认为,这次提职大部分都不公平.
- 4. This was his first hint at graft, favoritism.
- 这是他包庇,偏私的最初的暗示.
- 5. If you get a promotion ahead of her, that is favoritism.
- 如果得到了晋升,职位比她高了, 那叫偏袒.