extradition
英 [ˌek.strəˈdɪʃ.ən]
美 [ˌek.strəˈdɪʃ.ən]
- n. 引渡；亡命者送还本国
使用频率:
记忆方法
记忆“extradition”这个单词，可以将其分解为“extra”和“ditation”。记住“extra”表示额外、超出的意思，而“ditation”可以想象为是“itation”的变体，代表返还或归还。将这两个部分结合起来，可以想象为把某人（extra）额外地归还（ditation）到另一个国家或司法系统中，即引渡。这样的联想有助于记忆这个复杂的单词。
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英语词源
- extradition (n.)
- 1833, from French extradition (18c.), apparently a coinage of Voltaire's, from Latin ex "out" (see ex-) + traditionem (nominative traditio) "a delivering up, handing over," noun of action from tradere "to hand over" (see tradition).
This word might be adopted in our language with advantage, as we have none which conveys the same meaning. Extradition signifies the delivering up of criminals who may have sought refuge in any country, to the government whose subjects they are, on a claim being made to this effect. [from a footnote to the word extradition in the translation of "Memoirs of Marshal Ney" published in London in 1833]
权威例句
- 1. Maguire has appealed to the Supreme Court to stop her extradition.
- 马圭尔已向最高法院提出上诉，要求停止对她的引渡。
- 2. There were no plans to reopen extradition proceedings against him.
- 没有计划要对他重启引渡程序。
- 3. The smuggler is in prison tonight, awaiting extradition to Britain.
- 这名走私犯今晚在监狱, 等待引渡到英国.
- 4. A New York court turned down the British government's request for his extradition.
- 纽约一家法庭拒绝了英国政府引渡他的要求。
- 5. He began to trouble concerning the extradition laws.
- 他开始费尽心思地去想关于引渡法的问题.