exclusive

英 [ɪkˈskluː.sɪv]      美 [ɪkˈskluː.sɪv]
  • adj. 独有的;排外的;专一的
  • n. 独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者
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将“exclusive”拆解为“ex”和“clusive”。想象“ex”像是“extra”的缩写,意味着“额外的”,而“clus”类似于“clus”在“clude”中的用法,意味着“关闭”或“排除”。结合起来,可以想象成“额外排除的”,即专有的或独特的,这样就容易记住“exclusive”的意思。

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exclusive (adj.)
mid-15c., "so as to exclude;" 1560s, "that excludes," from Medieval Latin exclusivus, from exclus-, past participle stem of excludere (see exclude). Of monopolies, rights, franchises, etc., from 1760s; of social circles, clubs, etc., "unwilling to admit outsiders," from 1822. Related: Exclusively; exclusiveness.
1. People will always pay top dollar for something exclusive.
人们总是会为绝无仅有的东西付出高价。
2. Skiing weekends cost £58 (exclusive of travel and accommodation).
周末滑雪价格为58英镑(不含交通和住宿费)。
3. Many of their cheeses are exclusive to our stores in Britain.
在英国,他们生产的奶酪很多只在我们商店出售。
4. He attended Eton, the most exclusive private school in Britain.
他上的是伊顿公学,英国最昂贵的私立学校。
5. He is already a member of Britain's most exclusive club.
他已经是英国最高级俱乐部的成员了。