electrode

英 [ɪˈlek.trəʊd]      美 [iˈlek.troʊd]
  • n. [电] 电极;电焊条
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1. electr- + od- "way" + -e.
2. On same pattern as anode, cathode.
electrode 电极

electro, 电。-od, 路,见method, anode.

electrode (n.)
"one of the two ends of an open electrical circuit," 1834, coined by English physicist and chemist Michael Faraday (1791-1867) from electro- + Greek hodos "way" (see cede) on the same pattern as anode, cathode.
1. Each half reaction responds to the interfacial potential at the corresponding electrode.
每个半反应都与相应电极上的界面电势差相呼应.
2. In this case, a flow of electrons from electrode to solution occurs.
这样, 就发生从电极到溶液的电子流动.
3. The calomel electrode has a small pinhole opening or wick.
甘汞电板上有一个针孔或砂芯.
4. Therefore, any changes in the cell are ascribable to the working electrode.
因此, 电池中的任何变化,都归因于工作电极.
5. A pool of mercury surrounds the negative electrode.
阴极周围是一池水银.