dependence
英 [dɪˈpen.dəns]
美 [dɪˈpen.dəns]
将“dependence”分解为“de”和“pendence”,联想为“de”代表“掉落”,而“pendence”像是在“悬挂”或“依靠”。想象某人完全“掉落”依赖某物或某人,以此来记忆其含义是“依赖”。
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dependence 依赖,依靠来自depend,依赖,依靠。
- dependence (n.)
- early 15c., from Middle French dépendance, from dependre (see depend). Originally also dependance (the earlier form), depending whether the writer had French or Latin foremost in mind; the Latin form gradually predominated and after c. 1800 dependance is rare. As an adjective from c. 1600.
- 1. his dependence on his parents
- 他对父母的依赖
- 2. Many sufferers have been reclaimed from a dependence on alcohol.
- 许多嗜酒成癖的受害者已经被挽救过来.
- 3. He was freed from financial dependence on his parents.
- 他在经济上摆脱了对父母的依赖.
- 4. Doctors keep trying to break her dependence of the drug.
- 医生们尽力使她戒除毒瘾.
- 5. He lived in a state of dependence on his friend's help.
- 他依靠朋友的帮助而生活.