darken
英 [ˈdɑː.kən]
美 [ˈdɑːr.kən]
将“darken”分解为“dark”和“-en”,想象将光线(light)逐渐“dark”化的过程,最终达到“darken”的效果。这样,通过想象一个变暗的过程来记忆单词“darken”。
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- darken (v.)
- c. 1300, "to make dark;" late 14c., "to become dark," from dark (adj.) + -en (1). The more usual verb in Middle English was simply dark, as it is in Chaucer and Shakespeare, and darken did not predominate until 17c. The Anglo-Saxons also had a verb sweorcan meaning "to grow dark." To darken someone's door (usually with a negative) is attested from 1729.
- 1. Nothing was going to darken his mood today.
- 今天什么都不会影响到他的心情。
- 2. The sky began to darken as the storm approached.
- 暴风雨来临时天空变得黑沉沉的。
- 3. Please darken the blue paint with black paint.
- 请在蓝漆里掺上点黑漆.
- 4. Go ! And never darken my door again!
- 滾,不许再跨进我的门槛!
- 5. " Clouds darken with darkness of rain, Streams pale with pallor of mist . "
- 云青青兮欲雨, 水澹 澹 兮生烟.