brim
英 [brɪm]
美 [brɪm]
- n. 边；边缘
- vi. 满溢；溢出
- vt. 使…满溢
- n. (Brim)人名；(英)布里姆
使用频率:
记忆方法
记忆“brim”的方法是想象一个杯子或碗的边缘（rim）满是水滴，使得边缘都凸起来，好像“brim”这个词的“b”字母就像水滴的凸起。这种方法通过视觉联想帮助记住“brim”是边缘或边缘上的意思。
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中文词源
brim 边缘
词源可能同break, 分开，切开。
英语词源
- brim
-
brim: [13] Brim appears out of the blue at the beginning of the 13th century, meaning ‘edge, border’, with no apparent ancestor in Old English. It is usually connected with Middle High German brem and Old Norse barmr, both ‘edge’, which would point to a prehistoric Germanic source *berm- or *barm-. It has been conjectured that this could derive from the stem *ber- (source of English bear ‘carry’), and that the etymological meaning of brim is thus ‘raised border’. The modern sense ‘rim of a hat’ is first recorded in Shakespeare.
=> bear - brim (n.)
- c. 1200, brymme "edge of the sea," of obscure origin, perhaps akin to Old Norse barmr "rim, brim," probably related to German bräme "margin, border, fringe," from PIE *bhrem- "point, spike, edge." (Old English had brim in the sense "sea, surf," but this probably was from the Germanic stem *brem- "to roar, rage.") Extended by 1520s to cups, basins, hats.
- brim (v.)
- "to fill to the brim," 1610s, from brim (n.). Intransitive sense ("be full to the brim") attested from 1818. Related: Brimmed; brimming.
权威例句
- 1. The toilet was full to the brim with insects.
- 厕所里爬满了虫子。
- 2. Richard filled her glass right up to the brim.
- 理查德给她倒了满满一杯。
- 3. The flowerbeds brim with a mixture of lilies and roses.
- 花坛里长满了百合和玫瑰。
- 4. two wine glasses, filled to the brim
- 两只斟满的酒杯
- 5. We brim over with sympathy after she told us her sad story.
- 她告诉我们她的悲苦身世后,我们对她深表同情.