abusive
英 [əˈbjuː.sɪv]
美 [əˈbjuː.sɪv]
将“abusive”分解为“ab-”(表示“远离”或“相反”)和“use”(使用)。记忆方法:想象一个“use”(使用)某些物品或语言的方式是如此负面和伤害性,以至于它“远离”(ab-)了正常的、合适的使用方式,从而形成了“abusive”(虐待的)的行为或言语。
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- abusive (adj.)
- 1530s (implied in abusively), originally "improper," from Middle French abusif, from Latin abusivus, from abus-, past participle stem of abuti (see abuse (v.)). Meaning "full of abuse" is from 1580s. Abuseful was used 17c., and Shakespeare has abusious ("Taming of the Shrew," 1594). Related: Abusiveness.
- 1. One in eight women lives in an abusive relationship.
- 每八位女性中就有一位遭受伴侣的虐待。
- 2. He became violent and abusive toward Ben's mother.
- 他对本的妈妈动起粗来。
- 3. He was alleged to have used abusive language.
- 他被指称使用过侮辱性语言。
- 4. He became openly abusive.
- 他开始公然大罵.
- 5. Good manners ban abusive language anyplace.
- 讲礼貌就是在任何地方都不能讲粗话.