sham

英 [ʃæm]      美 [ʃæm]
  • n. 假装;骗子;赝品
  • vt. 假装;冒充
  • vi. 假装;佯装
  • adj. 假的;虚假的;假装的
  • n. (Sham)人名;(英、印、毛里塔)沙姆
使用频率:
sham
«
1 / 5
»
sham→shame(n. 羞耻)→造假者应感到羞耻
sham 假象,伪装

可能来自 Proto-Germanic*skamo,遮盖,隐藏,来自 PIE*skem,遮盖,隐藏,词源同 hide,shame. 引申词义假象,伪装等。

sham
sham: see shame
sham (n.)
1670s, "a trick, a hoax, a fraud," also as a verb and an adjective, of uncertain origin; the words burst into use in 1677. Perhaps from sham, a northern dialectal variant of shame (n.); a derivation OED finds "not impossible." Sense of "something meant to be mistaken for something else" is from 1728. The meaning "false front" in pillow-sham (1721) is from the notion of "counterfeit." Related: Shammed; shamming; shammer. Shamateur "amateur sportsman who acts like a professional" is from 1896.
1. The latest crime figures are a complete sham.
最新的犯罪统计数字完全是捏造的。
2. They cunningly played the game of sham peace.
他们狡滑地玩弄假和平的把戏.
3. I'm a blunt straightforward man; I hate sham.
我是个耿直坦率的人, 我讨厌虚伪.
4. His love was a mere sham.
他的爱情是虚假的.
5. What he says is all sham.
他所说的全是托辞.

广而告之

1一秒钟记单词小学英语单词记背神器英语一二三四五六年级人教版英语词汇汇总表单词记背神器 单词记忆书单词词汇速记强化训练 【推荐理由】赠运费险,热门商品 【现价】27.9 【下单链接】38¥ CZ3457 5OArdvEMFvn¥