zone

英 [zəʊn]      美 [zoʊn]
  • n. 地带;地区;联防
  • vi. 分成区
  • vt. 使分成地带;环绕
  • n. (Zone)人名;(塞)佐内
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zone 地区

来自拉丁语zone,地理分布带,来自PIE*yos,带子,腰带,词源同zoster.

zone (n.)
late 14c., from Latin zona "geographical belt, celestial zone," from Greek zone "a belt, the girdle worn by women at the hips," related to zonnynai "to gird," from PIE root *yos- "to gird" (cognates: Avestan yasta- "girt," Lithuanian juosiu "to gird," Old Church Slavonic po-jasu "girdle"). The 10c. Anglo-Saxon treatise on astronomy translates Latin quinque zonas as fyf gyrdlas.

Originally one of the five great divisions of the earth's surface (torrid, temperate, frigid; separated by tropics of Cancer and Capricorn and Arctic and Antarctic circles); meaning "any discrete region" is first recorded 1822. Zone defense in team sports is recorded from 1927.
zone (v.)
1760, "mark with zones," from zone (n.). Land use planning sense is from 1916. Related: Zoned; zoning.
1. The security zone was set up to prevent guerrilla infiltrations.
设立了安全区以防止游击队员的渗入。
2. They fell into that twilight zone between military personnel and civilian employees.
他们成了军队人员与平民雇员之间身份界定不清的人。
3. The area could be turned into a demilitarized zone.
该地区可能会成为非军事区。
4. Many people have stayed behind in the potential war zone.
许多人留在了可能会沦为交战区的地方。
5. The U.N. has declared it to be a safe zone.
联合国已宣布它为安全区。

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