cognate

英 [ˈkɒɡ.neɪt]      美 [ˈkɑːɡ.neɪt]
  • adj. [地质] 同源的;同类的
  • n. 同族;同根词
星级词汇:
cognate
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cognate 同源的

co-, 强调。-gn, 生育,词源同gene, generate.

cognate
cognate: see native
cognate (adj.)
1640s, from Latin cognatus "of common descent," from com- "together" (see co-) + gnatus, past participle of gnasci, older form of nasci "to be born" (see genus). Words that are cognates are cousins, not siblings. As a noun, from 1754.
1. Physics and astronomy are cognate sciences.
物理学与天文学是互有关联的科学.
2. Mathematics and astronomy are cognate sciences.
数学和天文学是互相关联的科学.
3. English, Dutch and German are cognate languages.
英语 、 荷兰语、德语是同语族的语言.
4. Another cognate cause of crime of violence was the family tyranny.
导致凶暴的犯罪行为的另一个同类的原因是家庭内的专制主义.
5. I consulted Uncle Mumford concerning this and cognate matters.
我征求了蒙佛大叔关于这件事情和与此有关联的问题的意见.

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