bench

英 [bentʃ]      美 [bentʃ]
  • n. 长凳;工作台;替补队员
  • vt. 给…以席位;为…设置条凳
  • n. (Bench)人名;(英)本奇;(德)本希;(丹)本克
使用频率:
bench
«
1 / 5
»
bench 长凳

词源同bank, 凳子,银行,堤岸。

bench
bench: [OE] Old English benc goes back to Germanic *bangk-, also the source of English bank (the related German bank means ‘bench’). The Northern and Scottish English versions of the word were benk and bink. The specific application to the seat on which a judge sits arose in the 13th century.
=> bank
bench (n.)
Old English benc "long seat," from Proto-Germanic *bankiz "bank of earth," perhaps here "man-made earthwork," later "bench, table" (cognates: Old Frisian bank "bench," Old Norse bekkr, Danish bænk, Middle Dutch banc, Old High German banch), from PIE root *bheg- "to break." Used for "office of a judge" since late 13c. Sporting sense "reserve of players" (in baseball, North American football, etc.) is by 1909, from literal sense of place where players sit when not in action (by 1889).
bench (v.)
"to take out of the game," 1902, from bench (n.) in the sporting sense. Related: Benched; benching. Old English also had a verb form, but it meant "to make benches."
1. The runaway car careered into a bench, hitting an elderly couple.
那辆失控的车猛冲到一条长椅上,撞伤了一对老夫妇。
2. The crowd around the bench began to melt away.
长椅周围的人群渐渐散去了。
3. The back of the bench folds forward to make a table.
长凳的靠背可以向前翻折成一张桌子。
4. The chairman of the bench adjourned the case until October 27.
主审法官将案件延期到10月27日审理。
5. He pushed her away and she fell back on the wooden bench.
他把她推开,她向后跌坐到长木椅上。

相关单词

广而告之

1一秒钟记单词小学英语单词记背神器英语一二三四五六年级人教版英语词汇汇总表单词记背神器 单词记忆书单词词汇速记强化训练 【推荐理由】赠运费险,热门商品 【现价】27.9 【下单链接】38¥ CZ3457 5OArdvEMFvn¥