astronaut

英 [ˈæs.trə.nɔːt]      美 [ˈæs.trə.nɑːt]
  • n. 宇航员,航天员;太空旅行者
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1、astro- + naut-.
astronaut 宇航员

词根astro, 星。词根naut, 航行,见nautical, 航海的。

astronaut (n.)
coined 1929 in science fiction, popularized from 1961 by U.S. space program, from astro- + nautes "sailor" (see naval). French astronautique (adj.) had been coined 1927 by "J.H. Rosny," pen name of Belgian-born science fiction writer Joseph Henri Honoré Boex (1856-1940) on model of aéronautique, and Astronaut was used in 1880 as the name of a fictional spaceship by English writer Percy Greg (1836-1889) in "Across the Zodiac."
1. The astronaut was welcomed with joyous , resounding acclaim.
人们欢声雷动地迎接那位宇航员.
2. The rocket boosts the astronaut into space.
这火箭能把宇航员送入太空.
3. Astronaut Pierre Thuot tried to latch the 15-foot robotic arm onto the satellite.
宇航员皮埃尔·索特想要把这个长15英尺的机械手安到人造卫星上。
4. The fifth objective, was astronaut training, mainly a useful byproduct of the program.
计划的第五个目标是训练宇航员, 这主要还是一个有用的附带结果.
5. Neil Armstrong is the first astronaut to walk on the moon.
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗是第一位在月球漫步的宇航员.

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