associate

英 [əˈsəʊ.si.eɪt]      美 [əˈsoʊ.ʃi.eɪt]
  • vi. 交往;结交
  • n. 同事,伙伴;关联的事物
  • vt. 联想;使联合;使发生联系
  • adj. 副的;联合的
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associate 协作

前缀as- 同ad-. 词根soc, 联系,同society, 社会。

associate
associate: [14] Latin socius meant ‘companion’ (it is related to English sequel and sue), and has spawned a host of English words, including social, sociable, society, and socialism. In Latin, a verb was formed from it, using the prefix ad- ‘to’: associāre ‘unite’. Its past participle, associātus, was borrowed into English as an adjective, associate; its use as a verb followed in the 15th century, and as a noun in the 16th century.
=> sequel, social, society, sue
associate (v.)
mid-15c., from Latin associatus past participle of associare "join with," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + sociare "unite with," from socius "companion" (see social (adj.)). Related: Associated; associating. Earlier form of the verb was associen (late 14c.), from Old French associier "associate (with)."
associate (n.)
1530s, from associate (adj.).
associate (adj.)
early 15c., "allied, connected, paired," from Latin associatus, past participle of associare (see associate (v.)).
1. A former associate of Mr. Pierce's was among the project's boosters.
皮尔斯先生的一个前合伙人是这个计划的热心支持者之一。
2. The press feels the need to associate itself with the green movement.
媒体感到有必要支持绿色运动。
3. He will remain affiliated with the firm as a special associate director.
他将作为特别副经理继续为该公司工作。
4. Mr Lin is associate director of the Institute.
林先生是研究所的副所长。
5. She applied for associate membership last year.
她去年申请成为准会员。

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