中文词源
Thursday 星期四
来自古英语 thurresdaeg,星期四，字面意思即 Thor's Day,雷神索尔日。
英语词源
- Thursday
-
Thursday: [OE] The Romans called the fourth day of the week diēs Iovis ‘Jupiter’s day’. When the Germanic peoples took over their system of naming days after the gods, or the planets they represented, they replaced Jupiter, the Roman sky-god, with the Germanic god of thunder, Thor, whose name comes from the same source as English thunder. This produced a prehistoric Germanic *thonaras daga-, which evolved into Old English thunresdæg. The modern form Thursday is partly due to association with Old Norse thórsdagr.
=> thunder - Thursday (n.)
- fifth day of the week, Old English þurresdæg, a contraction (perhaps influenced by Old Norse þorsdagr) of þunresdæg, literally "Thor's day," from Þunre, genitive of Þunor "Thor" (see thunder (n.)); from Proto-Germanic *thonaras daga (cognates: Old Frisian thunresdei, Middle Dutch donresdach, Dutch donderdag, Old High German Donares tag, German Donnerstag, Danish and Swedish Torsdag "Thursday"), a loan-translation of Latin Jovis dies "day of Jupiter."
Roman Jupiter was identified with the Germanic Thor. The Latin word is the source of Italian giovedi, Old French juesdi, French jeudi, Spanish jueves, and is itself a loan-translation of Greek dios hemera "the day of Zeus."
权威例句
- 1. He begins his new series on BBC 2 at 9pm on Thursday.
- 周四晚上9点英国广播公司电视二台开始播放他的新连续剧。
- 2. Antarctic air brought biting cold to southern Chile on Thursday.
- 周四，南极气流给智利南部带来了刺骨的严寒。
- 3. He appeared at Manchester Crown Court on Thursday on a drink-driving charge.
- 他因被控醉酒驾车而于周四在曼彻斯特的刑事法庭受审。
- 4. On a Thursday she used to do all the baking.
- 过去每逢周四，她会把烤东西的活儿都做了。
- 5. Last Thursday, Nick announced record revenues of $3.4 billion.
- 上个星期四，尼克宣布公司收入创下34亿美元的纪录。
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